The aortic valve is located between the left ventricle of the heart and the aorta. The oxygenated blood is transported to the left atrium of the heart through the pulmonary veins. With the contraction of the vehicle, the aortic valve is opened and makes the blood move in the exact direction that is from the left ventricle to the aorta. But when the ventricles relax the aortic valve gets closed and checks the backward flow of the blood to the ventricle. This cyclic procedure happens every time with the heartbeat. However, if this cyclic activity takes place in a wrong manner then the doctor might suggest you have aortic valve surgery.
MBBS, MD - General Medicine, DM - Cardiology
Chairman - Cardiology
35 Years Of Experience, 3 Awards
Cardiology
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, Fellowship
Founder, Chairman and Senior Consultant - Cardiac Surgery
36 Years Of Experience, 3 Awards
Cardiac Surgery
MBBS, DNB - General Medicine, MD - General Medicine
Consultant - Cardiology
34 Years Of Experience,
Cardiology
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, Fellowship
Clinical Director - Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Aortic Aneurysm and Minimally Invasive Surgery
20 Years Of Experience,
Cardiac Surgery
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery
Senior Consultant - Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery
18 Years Of Experience,
Cardiac Surgery
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The cost of Aortic Valve Surgery in starts from Rs. 3,50,000 which depends on multiple factors. The average cost of Aortic Valve Surgery in India may range from Rs. 3,50,000 to Rs. 7,00,000.
Aortic valve replacement is recommended when the patient experiences the following:
· Syncope
· Exertional angina
· Dyspnoea
· Dysfunction of the left ventricle
· Chronic valve problem
· Malignant ventricular arrhythmias
Now whether the doctor will go for the aortic valve replacement or repair, will completely depend on the seriousness of the disease. However, the doctor along with the team will guide you on things to do before the surgery.
Foods and medicines to take:
In the case of food, you should confirm whether you should take any meal in the night before the surgery.
Subsequently, ask the doctor whether to continue the usual medicine that you take before the surgery.
Personal accessories:
As you decide to get admitted, you have to follow the listed do’s and don'ts Do’s
Bring necessary medicines
Wear loose fitted clothes
Bring comb, brush, and toothpaste
Carry the hearing machine, denture, and spectacles
Have relaxing items like books or music players
Carry the recommended Medical tool or equipment
Don’ts
No jewelry is allowed during the time of the surgery
No Spectacles needed
Do not wear Nail polish
Avoid wearing Contact lens
No Eyeglasses are allowed
Doctors concentrate on two types of aortic valve surgery as the aortic valve replacement and aortic valve repair surgery.
a) Aortic valve replacement surgery:
Initially, medicine will be given and you will be prepared for the operation. Then the surgeons make an incision of depth say 6 to 8 inches on the heart especially around the bones on the breast area. For the time being the doctor makes your heart stops and connects that to a heart-lung designed machine that looks after the pumping of the blood. Now the doctor extracts the impaired valve and inputs a new valve in that area. Then he puts the heart back to operation and closes the chest incision. The replacement aortic valves are of two types mainly:
I. Biological valve: This valve is crafted from the tissues of the animals. The longevity is for ten to twenty years. But yo
I. u won't face any problem related to blood clotting.
II. Mechanical valve: This particular valve is designed from metal, plastics or carbon. The longevity is quite satisfactory, but there is a chance of blood clotting so need to bank on special medicines called blood thinners for the entire life.
b) Aortic valve repair surgery:
Well, this method is most preferable as it reduces the chance of getting a post-surgery infection. So to perform the surgery, the surgeon injects some tissues to the patch tears located in the perforated flaps that seal the valve. Then he adds a kind of support at the valve root. Later he segregates the fused cups of the valve followed by discarding the tissue to tighten the valves. Then a process called annuloplasty where an imitated ring is fixed in and around the annulus.
Once the surgery is done you need to stay at least a day in the ICU and you will be offered medication, fluid through the intravenous lines. Pipes remain attached to your body to eliminate the urine and blood from the chest. The duration of the hospital stay varies according to the condition of an individual patient.
While staying at the hospital, the doctors might ask you to be watchful of the following conditions like
Is there any trace of infection found on the area of cut
Routine verification of blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing
Guide you to deal with the pain after the surgery
Also, assist to walk regularly to escalate the body movement
Additionally instructs to practice exercise on breathing
The doctor may suggest you be mindful of the infection in the incision area.
Doctors recommend not doing any strenuous physical activities like lifting heavyweights. Also, you are not allowed to drive your car for a few weeks as well.
You can return to the normal work routine after the final say from the doctor.
Both the aortic valve replacement and aortic valve repair bear some kind of risk or complications. Here are the following problems associated with it.
• Clotting of blood
• In the case of valve replacement, the valve might function in the wrong way
• Bleeding
• A problem in heart rhythm
• Stroke
• Infection
• Death
For further query on the aortic valve surgery in Delhi you can call up Credihealth at 8010-994-994.
A: Aortic valve surgery can cost anywhere between 2.5 to 2.75 Lakhs.
A: The success rate of the surgery depends on the age of the patient. For elderly patients, it is very high.
A: It is advised when a patient is suffering from aortic valve disease that hampers the functioning of the Aortic valve.
A: Usually, a doctor may ask you to stay at the hospital roughly for 4-7 days. Although, as every case is different, the hospital stay duration may vary from patient to patient.
A: The Aortic valve surgery is performed through traditional open-heart surgery, usually 2-4 hours to complete. Sometimes, it may take a little longer than the actual time duration dealing with some specific health condition.
A: The doctor makes a 6 to 8 inch opening in the patient's chest to perform the surgery. The doctor uses General Anaesthesia to make the patient comfortable and sedate before the surgery.
A: The doctor may recommend Aortic valve replacement to the patient with an average age of 53 to 92.
A: Yes, Aortic heart valve surgery is a permanent operation that involves an incision in the chest and surgical correction of the blood vessels or muscles or heart valves—this surgery aids in increasing the patient's overall quality and life expectancy.
A: A patient may experience shortness of breath, abnormal heart sound, dizziness, fainting, chest pain or tightness, irregular heartbeat due to a bad heart valve.