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Dizziness

Dizziness is a common symptom that various conditions can cause. It may be accompanied by lightheadedness, a sense of spinning, or a loss of balance. Common causes include inner ear problems, low blood sugar, and dehydration. Dizziness has specific side effects, mainly caused by some medications or a symptom of a more severe condition, such as a stroke or brain tumor.

Dizziness Key Points
CausesInner-ear disorders, Cardiovascular, Neurological disorders
RemediesHealthy lifestyle, Psychological issues, Hydrated, Safety measures
Preventive OptionsUsage of handrails and non-slippers mat, avoid triggers, prevent hydration
Treatment OptionsMedications(Antihistamines), Labyrinthectomy, Epley Maneuvar
SpecialistNeurologist

Dizziness is a common condition that can cause lightheadedness, instability, or a spinning sensation. Various medical conditions, such as inner ear problems, low blood pressure, or heart problems, can cause it. Dizziness can also be caused by psychological conditions such as anxiety or panic disorder. Many people who experience dizziness feel disoriented and may experience a sense of fear or panic. It is essential to seek medical attention if you experience frequent or severe dizziness, as it could be a serious condition.

 

Other Symptoms that come with dizziness

Dizziness is a common symptom that various conditions can cause. There are some of the most common causes of dizziness include the following.

Inner ear problems

Conditions such as Meniere's disease, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), and labyrinthitis can cause dizziness. These conditions can cause an imbalance in the inner ear, affecting the brain's ability to process balance and spatial orientation information.

Low blood pressure

A sudden drop in blood pressure can cause dizziness and lightheadedness. The condition develops when you stand up too quickly or after a sizeable fluid loss.

Cardiovascular disorders

Dizziness can also be a symptom of cardiovascular disorders such as low blood pressure (hypotension), high blood pressure (hypertension), and heart conditions such as arrhythmias or heart disease.

Anemia

In anemia, that means low hemoglobin. This is often seen that dizziness can be a symptom. This is because tissues did not get enough supply of the body tissues.

Neurological conditions

Dizziness can also be a symptom of more serious neurological conditions such as stroke, brain tumors, and multiple sclerosis. The neurological condition in which a person feels dizziness could be a sign of a severe condition.

Migraine headaches

Dizziness can also be a symptom of migraine headaches, characterized by severe headaches, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound.

Dehydration and Low blood sugar

Dizziness can be caused by a lack of bodily fluids or low blood sugar levels, leading to weakness, fatigue, and dizziness.

Anxiety and depression

These mental health conditions can also cause dizziness as a symptom.

 

The Types of Dizziness

The Types of Dizziness

There are several different types of dizziness, each with its characteristics and causes. Some common types of dizziness are given in the following.

Vertigo

Vertigo is a spinning or swaying sensation caused by inner ear problems such as Meniere's disease.

Presyncope

This is a feeling of almost fainting caused by a drop in blood pressure, dehydration, or lack of blood flow to the brain. Disequilibrium is an imbalance or instability caused by problems with the inner ear, spinal cord, or brain.

Cervicogenic dizziness

Neck problems, such as a cervical herniated disc or whiplash injury, cause this.

Orthostatic hypotension

Orthostatic Hypertension is when blood pressure gets too low while standing up. That's why you must wait to get up. Otherwise, you feel the dizzy and fainting feeling.

 

Conditions that cause Dizziness

Several medical conditions can cause dizziness as a symptom. Some of these conditions include being given in the following.

Inner ear problems

Conditions such as Meniere's disease, benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), and labyrinthitis can cause dizziness. These conditions can cause an imbalance in the inner ear, affecting the brain's ability to process balance and spatial orientation information.

Low blood sugar

When blood sugar levels drop, it can cause dizziness, weakness, and fatigue. People with diabetes have more chances for low blood sugar levels, but it can also happen to anyone who has missed a meal or is experiencing stress.

Dehydration

Dehydration can cause blood pressure to drop, leading to dizziness. The symptoms of dehydration include thirst, dark urine, and a dry mouth.

Neurological conditions

Dizziness can also be a symptom of more severe conditions such as stroke, brain tumors, and multiple sclerosis.

Anemia, anxiety, and depression also can be a cause of dizziness.

 

Diagnostic Tests for Dizziness

The diagnosis of dizziness can involve a variety of test that helps to diagnose the particular conditions. All the tests are listed down below.

  1. Medical history
  2. Physical examination
  3. Diagnostic tests
  4. Vestibular Function Test
  5. Blood tests
  6. Electrocardiogram (ECG) or Holter monitor

 

Treatment for Dizziness

Treatment for dizziness is what people always ask for. Some standard treatment options that your doctor may advise you are given in the following.

Medications

Depending on the cause of the dizziness, your doctor may prescribe antihistamines such as avil, diuretics, or beta-blockers to help relieve symptoms.

Vestibular suppressants

These medications reduce dizziness, such as meclizine and diazepam. It is mainly caused by inner ear disorders such as Meniere's disease and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).

Antihistamines

These medications, such as cinnarizine, dimenhydrinate, and promethazine, can help to reduce dizziness and nausea caused by inner ear disorders.

Beta-blockers

These medications, such as propranolol, reduce the symptoms of hypertension and heart conditions that can cause dizziness.

Antidepressants

These medications, such as tricyclic antidepressants and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) that include Zoloft, can help to reduce dizziness caused by anxiety and depression.

Anticonvulsants

These medications, such as valproic acid, treat some underlying causes of dizziness, such as migraines.

Physical therapy

Inner ear problems such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) can be treated with specific maneuvers like the Epley Maneuver.

Surgery

Several surgical options may be used to treat dizziness, depending on the underlying cause. Some examples include the following.

Vestibular nerve section

This procedure is used to treat Meniere's disease. It is a disorder in which the inner ear can cause dizziness, hearing loss, and tinnitus. The procedure involves cutting the vestibular nerve, which helps to reduce the symptoms of Meniere's disease.

Vestibular nerve ablation

This procedure is similar to the vestibular nerve section but uses heat to destroy the vestibular nerve instead of cutting it.

Cochlear implant

This procedure is used for people with severe hearing loss and sometimes for people with Meniere's disease. The cochlear implant is an electronic device for a patient with hearing loss. This is specifically surgically implanted in the ear to help improve hearing. This prevents the feeling of dizziness.

Labyrinthectomy

This procedure treats benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). This is a disorder of the inner ear that can cause dizziness. The procedure undergoes removal of the affected part of the inner ear, which helps to reduce the symptoms of BPPV.

Vestibular Neurectomy

This procedure is used to treat Meniere's disease, and it involves cutting the vestibular nerve to reduce the symptoms of Meniere's disease.

Home Remedy

A plethora of home remedies may help to reduce dizziness, depending on the underlying cause. Some examples include the following.

Drinking water

Dehydration can cause dizziness, so drinking water can help to reduce the symptoms.

Eating a healthy diet

There are many food items by which we can reduce the symptoms of dizziness. The food items are fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. This provides the body with the necessary nutrients.

Getting enough sleep

Insufficient sleep can cause dizziness. In this way, you will also feel tired and fainting. Therefore, it is critically important for a person to take adequate sleep.

Avoiding triggers

If you know what triggers your dizziness, such as certain foods or medications, try to avoid them.

Practicing good posture

Poor posture can cause dizziness, so sitting and standing straight is essential.

Relaxation techniques

There are many techniques that you can include yoga, deep breathing, and meditation. This reduces stress and anxiety, which can cause dizziness.

Avoiding alcohol and caffeine

Both alcohol and caffeine can cause dizziness, so it is crucial to avoid them if possible.

Increasing physical activity

Regular physical activity can help to improve circulation and reduce dizziness.

 

The Preventive Care for Dizziness

There are many preventive methods to reduce the risk of dizziness. It may help to reduce the sign and symptoms of dizziness. Let's look at that what they are.

Maintain a healthy lifestyle

Maintain the diet according to the plan of the nutritionist.

Address psychological issues

Many people have a history of anxiety or panic disorder. Therefore, seeking treatment and managing symptoms is essential to reduce the risk of dizziness.

Stay hydrated

Drinking enough water and avoiding excessive alcohol consumption can help prevent dehydration, which can cause dizziness.

Follow medical advice

Follow-ups are crucial to check the recovery rate. Avoid triggers: If you have inner ear disorders or other conditions that can cause dizziness.

Use Safety Measures

If you have dizziness that affects your balance, use safety measures such as handrails or non-slip mats in the bathroom.

 

When to see a doctor

This is important to see the doctor if you are experiencing frequent or severe dizziness. Dizziness could be a serious condition. Therefore, getting professional advice is always considered best. Before that, you should know about the warning signs and when to seek a doctor.

  • Loss of consciousness

  • Severe headache

  • Sudden vision loss

  • Difficulty speaking

  • Weakness on one side of the body

  • Chest pain or shortness of breath

  • Double vision

  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat

  • Nausea or vomiting

  • Unusual sweating

  • Repeated episodes of dizziness

  • Dizziness lasting longer than a day



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Dizziness Doctors

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If you have dizziness and are concerned about your health, it is important to seek immediate medical attention from a qualified dizziness doctor. A doctor specializing in treating dizziness, such as a Neurologist, would be the right health professional to consult.

Here is a list of Top verified doctors for dizziness. You can book an appointment with one to start your dizziness treatment today.

Dr. Kulbhushan Hasti, Neurologist in

Dr. Kulbhushan Hasti

Consultant - Neurology

54 Years of experience

7 Feedbacks

Max Hospital, Pitampura, Delhi NCR

Rs. 800 Consult Fees

Dr. Subhashini Prabhakar, Neurologist in

Dr. Subhashini Prabhakar

Senior Consultant - Neurology

53 Years of experience

1 Feedbacks

Apollo Health City, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad

Rs. 1,000 Consult Fees

Dr. Pravina Ushakant Shah, Neurologist in

Dr. Pravina Ushakant Shah

Senior Consultant - Neurology

50 Years of experience

13 Feedbacks

Fortis Hospital, Mulund, Mumbai

Rs. 1,500 Consult Fees

Dizziness Hospitals

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A hospital can provide various services to help diagnose and treat your dizziness. If you are experiencing dizziness In that case, it is important to visit a dizziness hospital for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Check a list of Top Hospitals for dizziness treatment.

Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai

Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai

Multi Speciality Hospital

4.9
4.9 out of 5 stars(1658 Reviews)

Established in 1918

🛌345 Beds

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Nanavati Hospital, Vile Parle, Mumbai

Nanavati Hospital, Vile Parle, Mumbai

Super Speciality Hospital

4.7
4.7 out of 5 stars(1134 Reviews)

Established in 1950

🛌350 Beds

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Manipal Hospitals, Dhakuria, Kolkata

Manipal Hospitals, Dhakuria, Kolkata

Multi Speciality Hospital

4.8
4.8 out of 5 stars(1526 Reviews)

Established in 1962

🛌1000 Beds

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Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently asked questions and answers about dizziness.

Can stress cause dizziness?

Yes, stress can cause dizziness as it can lead to changes in blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing, which can affect the balance and inner ear function. Stress can also lead to tension headaches and muscle tension, which can cause dizziness.

How do I stop feeling dizzy?

To stop feeling dizzy, try sitting or lying down in a safe place, focusing on your breathing, and drinking water to stay hydrated. You can also try to avoid sudden movements and bright lights, and take deep breaths or use relaxation techniques to calm yourself.

Can dizziness be a side effect of medication?

Yes, dizziness can be a side effect of certain medications, such as blood pressure medications, antidepressants, and anti-anxiety drugs. If you suspect that your medication is causing dizziness, it is important to speak with your doctor about alternative treatment options.

When is dizziness serious?

Dizziness can be serious if it is accompanied by symptoms such as chest pain, severe headache, difficulty speaking or walking, numbness or weakness on one side of the body, or loss of consciousness. Dizziness that lasts for a long time or is a recurring problem should also be evaluated by a medical professional.

Can anemia cause dizziness?

Yes, anemia, a condition in which there is not enough iron in the blood can cause dizziness and fatigue

What are the warning signs of dizziness?

Warning signs of dizziness can include feeling lightheaded, unsteady, or faint, having a spinning sensation or vertigo, experiencing nausea or vomiting, and having blurred vision or difficulty focusing. Other warning signs may include sweating, ringing in the ears, and a rapid or irregular heartbeat.

Dizziness Patient Reviews

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Reviews by patients on different.

DizzinessReview 1

Dilip

Apollo Gleneagles Hospital

Several months ago I was suffering from a terrible headache. I took some general medicines from the chemist initially but it only got worse. Then I visited my family doctor who told me to see a neurologist. I met a doctor whom I found nearby my place but he was unable to detect the issue. I could not trust him because he was doubtful himself. Finally, I had the good luck to meet Dr. Amitabha Ghosh. I have no words to describe how much has he helped me. It was his brilliant judgment that diagnosed my illness. Later when he started the treatment, he made sure that I knew every step. I really liked his approach. He is still available to talk on the phone if there are issues. Highly recommended doctor.

DizzinessReview 2

Sumit Gupta

Gleneagles Global Hospital

My sister was going through the trouble of migraines. She suffered a lot and even had to miss a family gathering because of this. We tried to look for some doctors but no treatment as suiting her. My mom and I were worried that so many medicines may make her more ill. Finally, through an old friend, I had the chance to know about Dr. Nayak. We instantly took the appointment from credihealth and met him. He is the best person. The only doctor who could help my sister. I will be always grateful to him and I recommend him to everyone else.

DizzinessReview 3

Pulak Sen

Dr. Koushik Dutta is currently treating my mother who is 86 years old in AMRI. He is very prompt in serving the patients and going to the root of the cause of their ailment. My mother suffered a cerebral attack and her right side was paralyzed. Within 30 minutes of admission of her in AMRI under the Doctor, all pre-medical tests were performed. Within the first 18 hrs paralysis and in the rest of 72 hrs she was made to walk. I would strongly recommend Dr Dutta for such cases

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