Vomiting, also known as emesis, is a reflex act of expelling the contents of the stomach through the mouth. It can be caused by a variety of factors, such as infections, motion sickness, or certain medical conditions. Vomiting can be managed with self-care measures, such as resting and drinking clear fluids, or with medical treatment depending on the underlying cause.
Causes | Gastrointestinal conditions, Motion sickness, Migraines |
---|---|
Remedies | Stay hydrated, Ginger, Peppermint |
Preventive Options | Practice good hygiene, Avoid triggering foods and drinks, Manage stress and anxiety |
Treatment Options | Ondansetron, Metoclopramide, Nissen fundoplication |
Specialist | Gastroenterologist |
Vomiting is a symptom that occurs when there is forceful expulsion of the contents of the stomach through the mouth. This can be caused by various factors such as viral or bacterial infections, motion sickness, food poisoning, or a side effect of medication. Vomiting may also be a symptom of underlying medical conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), pancreatitis, or kidney disease. Treatment options for vomiting depend on the underlying cause and may include self-care measures such as drinking clear fluids and avoiding solid foods, medication to control nausea or vomiting, or treatment of the underlying medical condition. In more severe cases, hospitalization or surgery may be necessary.
Vomiting, or the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth, is a symptom that can occur due to various reasons and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as:
Vomiting is the forceful expulsion of the stomach contents through the mouth and can be caused by various factors such as infection, motion sickness, food poisoning, and medication side effects. Here are some types of vomiting:
Types of Vomiting | Description |
Projectile vomiting | Vomiting that is forceful and shoots out of the mouth in a stream, often seen in infants with pyloric stenosis or adults with a gastrointestinal obstruction. |
Cyclic vomiting syndrome | Recurrent episodes of vomiting that occur for no apparent reason and are not related to other medical conditions. It is more common in children but can occur in adults as well. |
Bile vomiting | Vomiting that contains bile, a yellow-green fluid that is produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder. It can occur due to various reasons such as gallbladder disease or intestinal obstruction. |
Mucus vomiting | Vomiting that contains mucus, a slippery secretion that is produced by the lining of the digestive system. It can be caused by various factors such as infection, inflammation, or irritation of the digestive system. |
Blood vomiting | Vomiting that contains blood, which can be bright red or dark and coffee-ground-like in appearance. It can be caused by various factors such as bleeding ulcers, liver disease, or cancer. |
Vomiting, also known as emesis, is a common symptom that can be caused by a wide range of medical conditions. Here are some medical conditions that can cause vomiting
Gastrointestinal conditions such as gastroenteritis, peptic ulcer disease, and pancreatitis can cause vomiting. Gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines that is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Peptic ulcer disease is a condition in which open sores form in the lining of the stomach or small intestine. Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, which is a gland that helps with digestion.
Motion sickness is a common condition that can cause vomiting. It occurs when the inner ear, which helps with balance, senses motion that the eyes cannot see. This can happen when traveling in a car, boat, or airplane, for example. Symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, and dizziness.
Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of pregnancy, especially during the first trimester. This is known as morning sickness, although it can occur at any time of day. The exact cause of morning sickness is not known, but it is thought to be related to hormonal changes in the body. Symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
Migraines are a type of headache that can cause severe pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and nausea and vomiting. Migraine-related nausea and vomiting can occur before, during, or after the headache phase. The exact cause of migraines is not known, but they are thought to be related to changes in the brain and nervous system.
Some medications can cause nausea and vomiting as a side effect. Chemotherapy drugs and opioids are examples of medications that can cause vomiting. Chemotherapy drugs are used to treat cancer and can cause a range of side effects, including nausea and vomiting. Opioids are a class of pain medications that can also cause nausea and vomiting, particularly when first starting the medication.
Neurological conditions such as brain tumors, meningitis, and migraines can cause vomiting. These conditions can affect the parts of the brain that control nausea and vomiting. Symptoms can include severe headaches, fever, and changes in vision or hearing. Treatment for neurological conditions that cause vomiting can vary depending on the underlying cause.
There is no single diagnostic test for vomiting, as the appropriate tests will depend on the underlying cause of the symptom. However, your doctor may perform some of the following tests or procedures:
Vomiting is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of medical conditions. Treatment for vomiting often involves addressing the underlying cause of the symptom. In some cases, medications can be prescribed to help manage vomiting. Here are five drugs commonly used in the treatment of vomiting
Ondansetron is a medication that is commonly used to treat nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. It works by blocking serotonin receptors in the brain that are responsible for triggering the vomiting reflex.
Metoclopramide is a medication that is commonly used to treat nausea and vomiting caused by a variety of medical conditions, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and migraine headaches. It works by increasing the movement of food through the digestive system and blocking the vomiting reflex.
Prochlorperazine is a medication that is commonly used to treat nausea and vomiting caused by a variety of medical conditions, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. It works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain that are responsible for triggering the vomiting reflex.
Promethazine is a medication that is commonly used to treat nausea and vomiting caused by motion sickness and surgery. It works by blocking histamine receptors in the brain that are responsible for triggering the vomiting reflex.
Dexamethasone is a medication that is commonly used to treat nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. It works by reducing inflammation in the body and blocking the production of substances that can cause nausea and vomiting.
Surgery for Vomiting
Surgery is not typically the first-line treatment for vomiting, but it may be necessary in some cases where medication and other treatments have failed. Here are some surgical procedures that can be used to treat vomiting
This is a surgical procedure used to treat severe acid reflux that can cause vomiting. During the procedure, the upper part of the stomach is wrapped around the lower part of the esophagus to prevent stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus.
Gastric bypass surgery is a weight loss surgery that can also help with vomiting caused by obesity-related conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
Gastrectomy is a surgical procedure used to remove all or part of the stomach. This may be necessary in cases where vomiting is caused by stomach cancer or other conditions affecting the stomach.
If you are experiencing vomiting, there are several home remedies that you can try to help relieve your symptoms. Here are some home remedies that may help
It is important to drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. Sipping small amounts of water or clear fluids, such as ginger ale or sports drinks, can help keep you hydrated.
Ginger has natural anti-inflammatory properties and can help soothe the stomach. Try drinking ginger tea or sucking on ginger candies to help relieve nausea and vomiting.
Peppermint can help calm the stomach and relieve nausea. You can try drinking peppermint tea or sucking on peppermint candies to help relieve your symptoms.
The BRAT diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast) is a bland diet that can be helpful for easing stomach upset. These foods are easy to digest and can help settle the stomach.
Getting plenty of rest is important when experiencing vomiting. Resting in a quiet, cool room can help ease symptoms and promote recovery.
Vomiting can be a symptom of a variety of medical conditions, and preventing vomiting may not always be possible. However, there are some steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of vomiting. Here are some ways to prevent vomiting
Vomiting can be caused by viruses and bacteria that are easily spread from person to person. Practicing good hygiene, such as washing your hands regularly and avoiding close contact with sick individuals, can help reduce the risk of getting sick.
Certain foods and drinks can trigger vomiting in some people. Avoiding these triggers, such as spicy or greasy foods, can help prevent vomiting.
Dehydration can lead to vomiting, so it is important to stay hydrated. Drinking plenty of fluids, such as water or sports drinks, can help prevent dehydration.
Stress and anxiety can sometimes trigger vomiting. Finding ways to manage stress, such as practicing relaxation techniques or talking to a therapist, can help reduce the risk of vomiting.
Certain medications can cause vomiting as a side effect. If you are prescribed medication that may cause vomiting, be sure to take it as prescribed and talk to your doctor if you experience any side effects.
Certain viral infections, such as the flu, can cause vomiting. Getting vaccinated against these viruses can help reduce the risk of getting sick.
If you have persistent vomiting or are experiencing other symptoms, such as fever or abdominal pain, it is important to seek medical attention. Prompt treatment can help prevent complications and improve recovery.
Vomiting is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of factors, such as a stomach virus, food poisoning, motion sickness, or medication side effects. While it may be a temporary and harmless sensation in some cases, there are certain warning signs and symptoms that may indicate a more serious underlying condition. It is important to be aware of these signs and symptoms in order to determine when medical attention is necessary.
Here are some warning signs and symptoms that may indicate a more serious condition and warrant a visit to a doctor if you are experiencing vomiting:
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms in addition to vomiting, it is important to seek medical attention right away. These symptoms may indicate a serious underlying condition, such as a gastrointestinal obstruction, pancreatitis, or appendicitis. A doctor can help determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment to manage your condition and improve your overall health.
If you have vomiting and are concerned about your health, it is important to seek immediate medical attention from a qualified vomiting doctor. A doctor specializing in treating vomiting, such as a Gastroenterologist, would be the right health professional to consult.
Here is a list of Top verified doctors for vomiting. You can book an appointment with one to start your vomiting treatment today.
Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, New Delhi, Delhi NCR
Rs. 2,000 Consult Fees
Pushpawati Singhania Hospital and Research Institute, Delhi, Delhi NCR
Rs. 1,600 Consult Fees
Pushpawati Singhania Hospital and Research Institute, Delhi, Delhi NCR
Rs. 1,500 Consult Fees
A hospital can provide various services to help diagnose and treat your vomiting. If you are experiencing vomiting In that case, it is important to visit a vomiting hospital for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.
Check a list of Top Hospitals for vomiting treatment.
Multi Speciality Hospital
Established in 1918
🛌345 Beds
Multi Speciality Hospital
Established in 1940
🛌220 Beds
Super Speciality Hospital
Established in 1950
🛌350 Beds
Frequently asked questions and answers about vomiting.
When is vomiting serious?
Vomiting can be serious when it is accompanied by other symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, high fever, or blood in vomit.
What to eat after vomiting?
After vomiting, it is important to start with bland foods such as crackers, toast, or broth, and gradually introduce other foods as tolerated.
What home remedy stops vomiting?
Some home remedies to stop vomiting include sipping on clear liquids, consuming ginger in various forms, and using acupressure or aromatherapy techniques.
Reviews by patients on different.
Rajesh Gupta
<p>I'm good feeling after meeting Dr Rajesh Puri at Medanta Hospital Gurgaon. I having bad abdomen and stomach pain since last few years. I consult lot of doctors in Jaipur and Gurgaon but not relief. I know about Dr Rajesh Puri but appointment fee very high. Now, credihealth give me Rs.300 discount so I visit him at Medanta. He give me good time and listening to me about stomach pain and medicines in last 2-3 years. Then, he give me medicine and go for the rest. I am very happy and feeling no stomach pain after meeting Dr Rajesh Puri. He is the best gastroenterologist in Gurgaon and very good treatment giving.</p>
Anubha Jain
Fortis Memorial Research Institute
I have not met a doctor like Dr. Choudari. I was really having a bad time because of my acid reflux. I could not drink or eat my favorite things. It was getting really annoying. And I met many doctors also. My mom would try some remedies on me but nothing seemed to work. I was telling about this problem to a friend when she told me to see Dr. Choudari. He is the most amazing person. First off he is very friendly. He is also so professional. He really knows how to balance it. I got my treatment from him and in a few weeks, I felt fine. I am not on medication but it is really helping.
Dinesh Singh Tanwar
Good doctor for treatment of acidity and gas in the stomach. I was having acidity problem for a long time. Recently, it got aggravated resulting in frequent bowel moments. Dr Rajesh Puri is a great doctor and helped me treat this long standing medical concern. Also, using Credihealth I got 10% discount on his consultation fee and no registration charges at Medanta Medcity. I would definitely recommend Dr Rajesh Puri for such chronic gastrointestinal issues and Credihealth for their excellent service & cost saving.
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