Contraceptive pills, also known as birth control pills, are an oral method of contraception widely accepted by women worldwide as an easy and safe method for birth control. These pregnancy pills are also prescribed to treat other conditions, such as irregular menstruation, acne, and weight gain. They are widely available over the counter. Knowledge of the pill is a must before taking oral contraception. Scroll down to read about the 10 best contraceptive pills in India that you can take to avoid unwanted pregnancy.
10 Best Oral Contraceptive Pills In India
Commonly available best regular contraceptive pills in India include:
1. Saheli Tablet
A mini pill contains Centchroman, a molecule developed in India. This tablet is economical, safe, and very easily available at any chemist. Also available under the brand name Chhaya.
How to take: The pills are sold in a pack of 28 tablets and must be taken daily without any gap. Take the first pill on the 1st day of the menstrual period and continue for 28 days. Repeat the next cycle without any gap.
Recommended for: Women without the risk of heart disease.
2. Yasmin
This is a combination pill containing estrogen and Progestin. It is available in a strip of 21 and must be taken daily for long-term birth control.
How to take: The tablets are sold in 21 tabs. Start the tablet on the 1st day of menstruation. Continue taking the tablet every day for 21 days. Skip 7 days. Repeat the cycle.
Recommended for:
- Women above 35 years of age.
- Women with a high risk of cardiovascular disease.
- Women currently on OCP that cause acne and oily skin.
3. Yaz
This is a combination pill containing estrogen and Progestin. It is available in a strip of 28 and must be taken daily for long-term birth control.
How to take: The tablets are sold in a strip of 21 + 7 placebo (sugar or iron tablets). The placebo tablets are to encourage forming a regular habit of these tablets. Start the tablet on the 1st day of menstruation. Continue taking the tablet every day for 28 days. Repeat the cycle.
Recommended for: teens and women in their early 20s; those suffering from acne.
4. Bandhan
This is the cheapest OCP available in India. It is a combination pill containing estrogen and Progestin in a fixed dose. It is used for long-term birth control therapy. They are safe with 99% effectiveness when taken properly.
How to take: It is sold in a pack of 21 tablets. Start the tablet on the 1st day of menstruation. Continue taking the tablet every day for 21 days. Skip 7 days. Repeat the cycle.
Recommended for: Women above the age of 16; healthy women without bleeding comorbidities.
5. Camrese
This is an extended-cycle oral contraceptive pill. These pills give more time between menstrual cycles. Women who take this pill will only have 4 periods in a year. It is recommended for women with a heavy period flow. Bleeding that occurs is a light flow. The tablet is extremely safe with minimal side effects.
How to take: These pills are available in a 3-month course. One tablet is to be taken every day for 3 months. Skip 7 days (bleeding occurs). Repeat for another 3 months.
Recommended for: women with a very heavy period flow.
6. Ovral L
The contraceptive pill contains estrogen and Progestin in a combined dose. The pill is 99% effective when taken as per instruction. This pregnancy-stop tablet is popular among married women for birth control.
How to take: It is sold in a pack of 21 tablets. Start the tablet on the 1st day of menstruation. Continue taking the tablet every day for 21 days. Skip 7 days. Repeat the cycle.
Recommended for: Women above the age of 16; healthy women without bleeding comorbidities.
7. I pill
This is one of the most commonly used as a best contraceptive pills in India. The best contraceptive pill is an emergency pill for women who undergo unprotected sexual intercourse. These women are at high risk for pregnancy. No Fear, Oh God, are other brands available for the best emergency contraceptive pills in India?
How to take: A single tablet is taken as early as possible after unprotected intercourse. The tablet is proven effective if taken within 72 hours of sex.
Recommended for: Emergency use only. Women above the age of 16 can take it.
8. Micronor
This is a progestin-only contraceptive pill made available for women who cannot take external estrogen.
How to take: The pills are sold in a pack of 28 tablets and must be taken daily without any gap. Take the first pill on the 1st day of the menstrual period and continue for 28 days. Repeat the next cycle without any gap.
Recommended for: Women in whom estrogen is contraindicated; Women over 40.
9. Aranelle
This Contains a low dose of estrogen with Progestin. It is suitable for women struggling with excess weight. Also regulates hormone balance in PCOS.
How to take: The tablets are sold in a strip of 21 + 7 placebo (sugar or iron tablets). The placebo tablets are to encourage forming a regular habit of these tablets. Start the tablet on the 1st day of menstruation. Continue taking the tablet every day for 28 days. Repeat the cycle.
Recommended for: Women who have PCOS
10. Camila
This is a progestin-only tablet. It is less flexible with timings and must be taken simultaneously every day. If you miss a dose by three hours, you will need to use a secondary method of contraception (e.g., Condoms). When used correctly, Camila is an excellent tablet for the best birth control pills in India.
How to take: The pills are sold in a pack of 28 tablets and must be taken daily without any gap. Take the first pill on the 1st day of the menstrual period and continue for 28 days. Repeat the next cycle without any gap.
Recommended for: Women with persistent migraines.
So, these are the best anti-pregnancy pills in India.
Disclaimer: Always consult a medical professional before taking any medication or self-treatment.
How do Oral Contraceptives pills work?
Oral contraceptive pills create a hormonal imbalance in the uterus and prevent ovulation (release of an egg from the ovary). It makes the environment of the uterus unsuitable for pregnancy. These pills alter the thickness of the cervical mucus. This makes it difficult for sperm to enter the cervix.
Hormonal pills also alter the lining of the uterus, which makes it impossible to hold on to a fertilized egg. Oral contraceptives have a 99% success rate when taken properly.
Due to hormonal imbalance, a healthcare professional must check women on prolonged oral contraception at least once a year.
Who can take oral contraceptives?
- Recommended for women above 16 years of age.
- Women who have an active sexual life are sexually productive (fertile).
- Women involved in family planning want an effective method of birth control.
Advantages of OCPs
Oral contraceptive pills are a life-saving discovery and have several benefits:
1. Easily available for use
2. Birth control is free from painful surgical procedures
3. Can treat acne
4. Freedom to bleed on your terms
5. Regulates monthly menstrual cycles
6. A wide choice of pills is available
Potential Side Effects Of Contraceptive Pills
As with most medicines, OCPs have minor side effects that may include,
1. Headache and cramps
2. Breakthrough bleeding, also called heavy clotting, is more common with long-term contraception.
4. Does not protect from sexually transmitted disease
5. Increases risk of high blood pressure
6. Weight gain and mood changes
Conclusion
Oral contraception is a popular method and is widely accepted by women. They are safe to use, pain-free, and highly effective, with a wide range of options available. If you're looking for the best contraceptive pills in India, it's important to consult a Gynecologist in Chennai for better knowledge of health-related risks. Birth control is a choice made available to women for their safety and preference.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is the best contraceptive pill?
The best contraceptive pills are saheli, i-pill.
What are some common pregnancy stop tablets?
Common pregnancy stop tablets include medications like mifepristone and misoprostol.
What are some 21 days contraceptive pills available in India?
Common 21 days contraceptive pills in India include brands like Triquilar, Novelon, and Femilon.
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