Kratom Capsules Uses, Dosage, Effectiveness and side effects

Kratom, or Mitragyna speciosa, is a tropical plant endemic to many Southeast Asian countries (Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Papua New Guinea). Kratom belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is a distant relative of the coffee plant. Kratom is popular because of its opioid-like stimulant and pain-relieving effects.Kratom is known by various local names, including krypton, speedball, biak, Nauclea, and mambo. Records state that laborers chewed kratom leaves in Thailand to boost their energy and reduce fatigue. In Malaysia, the leaves are used to treat pain, diarrhea and digestive issues, cough and other respiratory diseases, fever, and prolong the duration of sexual intercourse, among other things.

Kratom capsules in action

Kratom capsules are loaded with psychoactive compounds(alkaloids). These alkaloids behave like opioids in the body. With the help of various laboratory analyses, more than 20 alkaloids have been isolated from the plant. Kratom is hypothesized to act pharmacologically on the nervous system's mu— and delta—opioid receptors, serotonin, and nor-adrenaline receptors. Stimulation of the receptors is responsible for the myriad of effects.At lower doses, it behaves like a CNS stimulant. Manifestations include alertness, boosted confidence, sharpened focus, increased physical energy, social behavior, euphoria, etcetera.At higher doses, CNS depressant effects predominate. Manifestations include analgesia(pain relief), decreased respiratory drive, antitussive action(decreased cough), etcetera.Anecdotal reports include relief of anxiety, stress, depressive symptoms, and fatigue. Antidiarrhoeal, hypoglycaemic, anti-hypertensive action, and anesthetic effects are also noted.  Also, Read Chymoral Forte Tablet: Uses, Benefits, dosage, Side Effects, and concerns.

The scientific consensus - 

Although clinical research on the compound lacks, researchers are skeptical of its benefits. Earlier, Kratom was considered an alternative to narcotic pain medications. After clinical data, it is considered to be of little to no clinical value. They have deemed the harmful effects of the product too great. In the USA, poison control centers have received various reports, from intoxication to withdrawal and even death. The FDA has issued a public health advisory regarding the lethal effects of Kratom. This was done to discourage its use after 44 reports associated with kratom use.

Legal aspects of Kratom -

The Indian authorities have yet to comment about Kratom specifically. It is not listed in India's list of Controlled Substances. This makes it legal to possess, use and sell kratom products in India.In the USA, it is legal in most states except Alabama, Arkansas, Indiana, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Wisconsin. Since it is not FDA-approved, the FDA continues to seize adulterated products.In Australia and New Zealand, it is considered a narcotic compound.

Kratom Capsules Uses & Effects -

As stated earlier, the effects of Kratom largely depend upon the concentration of the product. However, it also depends upon the herb's strain and sub-strain. Each strain is used therapeutically and recreationally.

• Green Vein Strain

Green Vein strains are considered to be the most beginner-friendly and the most popular strain overall. It has the most well-rounded and balanced effects— neither too stimulating nor too relaxing.Its main effects include- Anxiolytic: Relief from anxiety and stress- Boosts physical energy- Euphoria

• Red Vein Strain

Red Vein strain has predominantly relaxing and sedative effects. Its main effects include- Muscle relaxing: reduces fatigue- Sedative: used for insomnia- Euphoria- Analgesia

• White Vein Strain

White Vein strains are, by and large, used for their stimulating effects. Its main effects include the following—- Energy boost- Sharpened focus- Improved physical activity- Alertness- Analgesia- Increased endurance - Enhanced mental clarity

• Gold Vein Strains or Yellow Vein Stains

Gold Vein strains, like the green vein strains, have a balanced effect on the body. Its effects include- Anxiolytics: relieves anxiety and stress- Muscle relaxants: reduces fatigue- Sense of calm and serenity The regime of consuming Kratom capsules is more or less the same irrespective of the strain of the herb. Generally, 2-3 capsules are recommended daily. The dose can be upped if it feels insufficient until the desired results are achieved. The effects start within 5-10 minutes and last up to 5 hours. Also, Read How To Stay Healthy During Addiction Recovery.

Adverse Effects of Kratom Pills - 

A spectrum of unwanted effects associated with using Kratom has been reported. Some of them are:‣ Craving‣ Profuse sweating‣ Yawning‣ Weight loss‣ Loss of appetite and food aversion‣ Change in color of skin, eyes‣ Irritability‣ Chills‣ Insomnia— unable to sleep‣ Nausea, voting‣ Dry mouth, runny nose‣ Constipation‣ Diarrhoea‣ Increased urination‣ Itching‣ Liver toxicity‣ Myalgia or muscle pain‣ Dizziness‣ Hallucinations‣ Dream-like states —everything feels like a dream‣ Delusions‣ Depression‣ Decreased respiratory rate or supposed breathing‣ Seizures‣ Coma (hypoxic)‣ Death

Precautions are advised before using - 

• It has known interactions with other recreational drugs. Both potentiate each other's effects and are lethal when consumed together.

• It can be dangerous when consumed with coffee and other products containing caffeine, like energy drinks

• Do not consume kratom products during pregnancy and breastfeeding
• Some kratom strains can cause drowsiness. It is not advised to drive and operate heavy machinery if kratom products make one drowsy.

• It can cause physical and psychological dependence.
• Once physical dependency forms, withdrawal symptoms can set in.
• It can cause skin-burns
• It can damage the liver
• It can cause mental health problems

Also, Read the Health Benefits of White Borneo Kratom to keep in mind.

Summing it up - 

Kratom is considered to be a wonder drug by many users. Its effects are wide-ranging. Users swear by their improved quality of life. This drug seems to do everything from pain relief to increased stamina, from euphoria to better sleep. It also promises relief from the dreadful anxious trembling and depressive insomnia. The workers affirm the muscle is relaxing and fatigue-reducing effects followed by the much-needed enhanced endurance and increased energy for the next day's work. It truly seems like an all-in-one solution to the many problems faced by people from various walks of life.The legal status and clinical evidence seem murky regardless of the public view. Legally speaking, it is controlled as a narcotic substance in Australia, New Zealand, and many European countries. The USA has several states that outlawed the substance, while some follow the FDA's guidelines.While some Asian countries have criminalized its use and possession, many still await the WHO guidelines. The FDA warns against its use as it has no proven clinical benefits. Its use is linked with a lot of adverse outcomes and death. The FDA has issued a public health advisory against its use. The Poison and Drug Control centers continuously monitor Kratom and kratom-containing products. According to the data, most lethal outcomes are associated with mixing other recreational drugs with Kratom and not kratom products.Kratom contains more than 20 alkaloids, which have the potential to cause psychological and physical dependence. Once the dependency develops, it might become impossible to quit the drug without professional help. It causes serious withdrawal effects, which make quitting all the more difficult. Kratom capsules have yet to show their clinical efficacy in drug trials. So far, researchers agree that the harm associated with using Kratom far outweighs the potential benefits. The risk vs. rewards ratio does not support its use yet. Nevertheless, it can prove to be a life-altering drug for some people. More research is needed to conclude anything. Otherwise, a 'potential' wonder drug might never reach its target audience.