What is Anal Fistula Surgery?
'Fistula surgery' is the medical word for the procedure used to treat fistulas, which are irregular connections or routes that form between two organs or parts of the body that are not normally associated. In order to restore proper organ function, the goal of this surgery is to remove the aberrant tissue or organ that is creating the fistula, repair the damaged tissue or organ, and reconstruct the normal flow of bodily fluids and blood.
What are The Different Types of Anal Fistula Surgery and Their Costs?
Anal fistula surgery has multiple types. Some of them are mentioned below
- Fistulotomy: First, the surgeon uses a probe to locate the internal opening of the fistula during a fistulotomy. After cutting up the tract, scraping out its contents, and stitching its sides to the incision's sides to expose the fistula, the procedure is repeated. This can cost around INR 42000 to INR 52000.
- Advancement Rectal Flap: The internal fistula opening may be accessed and removed by a surgeon by core-outing the tract, cutting a flap into the rectal wall, and then suturing the flap back down. Reducing the quantity of sphincter muscle to be sliced is often achieved by doing this. This can cost around INR 41000 to INR 51000.
- Seton Placement: A seton, which can be either a rubber band or silk string, is used to either gently cut through the muscle over several weeks or to generate scar tissue around a portion of the sphincter muscle before cutting it with a knife. The seton might also help with the fistula's drainage. This can cost around INR 25500 to INR 32500.
- Collagen plug or fibrin glue: Rather than cutting a fistula open, fibrin glue—a substance derived from plasma protein—can occasionally be utilized to seal and repair it. After the tract is cleared and the internal opening is sewn shut, the glue is injected via the external opening. The fistula tract can also be sealed and closed using a collagen protein plug. This can cost around INR 40000 to INR 50000.
- LIFT Procedure: The goal of this operation is to remove the tract that transmits information from the inside of the anus to the skin around it, all the while protecting the sphincter muscles that are necessary for anal continence. This can cost around INR 50100 to INR 53000.
- Laser surgery for anal fistulas (FiLaC): The flexible, all-around radiating fiber-optic probe is introduced from the exterior into the fistula tract. After that, the laser is gradually removed. The fistula tract contracts and the inflammatory tissue is removed in a controlled manner. This can cost around INR 51100 to INR 53500.
What are Some Tips to be Prepared for Anal Fistula Surgery?
Preparing ahead of time for anal fistula surgery will help the surgical procedure run smoother. Here are some things to keep in mind while preparing for anal fistula surgery.
- Learning everything you can about a surgical treatment is the first step towards being ready for it. Ask the surgeon any questions you may have after doing some research on the operation, its risks, and any potential problems.
- Inform your doctor of all the vitamins and medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal therapies.
- Stay away from processed foods and sugary drinks and consume a diet high in fruits, vegetables, lean protein, and whole grains.
- Stop smoking before surgery if you smoke. Smoking can lengthen your healing period and raise your chance of surgical complications.
- The night before the procedure, take a shower and thoroughly wash your anus area with warm water and soap. You could also be told to wash the region with a specific soap or antiseptic solution.
What are Some Diagnostic Tests Recommended Before Anal Fistula Surgery?
Numerous procedures, including an endorectal ultrasound, MRI, CT scan, and physical examination, are required to diagnose fistula. These tests aid in determining the fistula's size and location;
- Blood testing: Complete blood count, C-reactive protein, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate are blood indicators for infection and inflammation. Prices can be anywhere from INR 300 to INR 1000.
- Imaging tests: Imaging methods like an MRI, CT scan, or ultrasound are used to locate the fistula and evaluate its size, shape, location, and extension. It can range from around INR 5000 to INR 15000.
- Fistulogram: This procedure involves the injection of a contrast dye into the fistula in order to visualize the improper connection between tissues or organs on X-rays. It could cost between INR 3000 and INR 8000.
- Infectious illness screening: Testing for infectious illnesses like MRSA, HIV, and hepatitis B and C. It could cost between INR 1000 and INR 5000.
- Electrolyte panel: For anesthesia and fluid replacement during surgery, this panel assesses the body's fluid and mineral balance. It could cost between INR 500 and INR 2000.
- Urinalysis: This test is used to look for kidney issues or urinary tract infections, which may be connected to specific kinds of fistulas. It could cost between INR 300 and INR 1000.
- Skin swab: This is done to find any germs that can lead to an infection in the site following surgery. It costs between INR 500 to INR 2000.
What are The Benefits of Anal Fistula Surgery?
The only viable treatment for an anal fistula that does not go away is surgery. Anal fistulas rarely cure on their own. A fistula can have a significant effect on a person's quality of life. Most individuals who have fistula surgery recover well, and the recurrence incidence is very low. For instance, the long-term success rate of a fistulotomy is around 92% to 97%.
These are only a few of the numerous advantages of fistula surgery:
- No post-operative anal abscesses.
- The anus's surrounding pain and edema also goes away.
- Pus with a bad odor or bloody discharge, and pain can go away as the fistula drains.
- No more discomfort during bowel motions.
- Stops the bleeding.
What are Some Risks and Side Effects of Anal Fistula Surgery?
The main risks of anal fistula surgery are,
- Repeating infection: Should the infection persist within your healing fistula, it might not have entirely disappeared from your fistula. Recurrent infections are often treated with antibiotics.
- Recurrent fistula: If an anal fistula doesn't heal fully following surgery, it could recur. This could be the result of the procedure employed, or it could be the result of underlying chronic illnesses.
- Bowel Leakage: Following anal fistula surgery, some patients have mildly disturbed fecal continence. For instance, individuals may experience some fecal leaks or struggle to hold in gas. More skilled colorectal surgeons see fewer of these problems.
What are Some Recovery Tips to Follow After Anal Fistula Surgery?
After surgery, recovery time varies depending on a number of factors. These consist of the kind of surgery, your overall condition, and any aftereffects. The average recovery time is around 1 to 2 weeks.
Here are some things to keep in mind during the recovery period,
- Wound Care: It's important to take good care of the surgery site. Your physician can advise you on how to take care of and clean it.
- Control Pain: Painkillers obtained over the counter or with a prescription can ease discomfort at the surgery site.
- Keep Yourself Hydrated: Water helps with healing by preventing constipation and maintaining soft stools.
- Dietary Modifications: To aid digestion and lessen discomfort, your diet may change following surgery. Foods that are liquid or soft may be advised.
- Activity Level: Steer clear of physically demanding tasks, hard lifting, and motions that put tension on the area. Increase activities progressively as directed.
- Be Aware of Warning Signs: Get in touch with your physician if you experience fever, increased bleeding, increased discomfort, or pus coming from the incision. It could be an indication of an infection.
- Resuming Normal Life: There is no set timeframe for going back to work or exercising. When it's safe to resume your regular activities, listen to the advise of your physician.
- Follow-up Appointments: Following surgery, routine examinations aid in the healing and recuperation process.
What is the Estimated Cost of Anal Fistula Surgery in Bangalore?
The anal fistula surgery cost in Bangalore can be anywhere from INR 45,500 and INR 62,000. This cost is not fixed and can often change. The location, facility, surgeon's fees, and kind of anesthesia utilized are just a few of the variables that might affect the cost of this procedure.
It's crucial to remember that the price of these treatments can change based on the hospital or clinic, the severity of the ailment, and the qualifications of the treating physicians. Because of this, it's wise to investigate and weigh your options before choosing a treatment facility.
What are Some Factors that Affect the Anal Fistula Surgery Cost in Bangalore?
There are several factors that can influence the total cost of fistula therapy, and these include the following:
- Medical history: Depending on the patient's medical history, the cost of the fistula procedure may change. If the patient needs more medical care because of other health problems, the cost may increase.
- Location and Incision Size: The Fistula requires a specific location and size of incision. The type of surgery may change based on the location and severity of the fistula. A bigger incision could necessitate more resources and raise the surgical expense.
- The expertise of the surgeon: The cost of the procedure may change based on how skilled the surgeon is at treating fistulas. A highly trained surgeon may charge more for the procedure, but there may be fewer complications and a higher likelihood of success.
- Anesthesia: During fistula surgery, the kind of anesthesia utilized may have an impact on the procedure's cost. More sophisticated anesthetic techniques may require more resources, which would increase the surgical cost.
- Hospital stay: The amount may also vary depending on how long the patient needs to stay in the hospital to recover from surgery. If the patient remains in the hospital for an extended length of time, the cost of the procedure can increase.
- Extra costs: The total cost of the surgery may also be impacted by other costs related to the procedure, such as equipment, prescription drugs, or diagnostic testing.
- Post-operative care: The price of post-operative care, which includes rehabilitation and follow-up visits, could have an impact on the procedure's total cost.
Is the Cost of Anal Fistula Surgery in Bangalore NCR Covered Under Insurance?
Yes, numerous insurance companies in Bangalore will cover the anal fistula surgery cost in Bangalore. ICICI Lombard General Insurance, Max Bupa Health Insurance, Apollo Munich Health Insurance, HDFC Ergo General Insurance, and Reliance General Insurance are a few of these firms. It is essential to verify the exact policy and coverage details with each business before making a decision.
It's crucial to carefully read the conditions because certain plans could have specific exclusions or limitations. To find the ideal coverage choice for your unique circumstances, it could also be beneficial to speak with an insurance representative or medical expert.
Why Should One Choose Credihealth for Anal Fistula Surgery in Bangalore?
At Credihealth, we're proud to provide our patients with up-to-date facilities that facilitate efficient and painless medical care. Our enthusiastic group of licensed professionals is committed to providing patients with the highest caliber of care and has undergone specialized training. Since we support high-quality, reasonably priced healthcare, you can be sure that you'll get professional, courteous service at a reasonable cost. Our first concern is the comfort of our patients, and we go above and beyond to support them during the entire surgical process.
A few more benefits of choosing Credihealth are as follows:
- We take several different forms of payment, such as cheques, credit cards, cash, and free extended mortgages.
- We guarantee excellent support at fair costs.
- We make our clients feel more comfortable by offering them FREE second views from authorized medical professionals.
- In addition, our employees have specific knowledge of helping foreign patients with local house searches, visa applications, and other associated issues.
- In order to guarantee that our patients' medical costs are covered, we also help them submit insurance claims.