What is Renal Biopsy?
A renal biopsy is a diagnostic test in which a doctor extracts a small piece or sample of tissue from the kidney to test for a disease's presence or extent. The medical procedure is also known as kidney biopsy. The test helps a doctor identify the type of kidney disease the patient may have, its cause, and a possible treatment plan for the disorder or disease. The doctor observes the sample of tissue under a microscope.
The doctor performs a kidney biopsy when other diagnosis modes fail to identify or provide the required information about specific symptoms or disease. Renal biopsy is a safe medical procedure that provides valuable information about any disorder or illness in the kidneys. A doctor may perform or recommend a renal biopsy to a patient if he/she experiences blood in the urine, protein in the blood, and severe problems in kidney functioning.
What are the Procedures used for Renal Biopsy?
A patient may have to stay overnight to watch for any problems. The patient will be given general anesthesia to make a light sedated patient. A doctor will ask to lie down with a pillow under the patient's rib cage. And if the biopsy is done on a transplanted kidney, the patient will be lying on his/her back. Renal biopsy is commonly done using two techniques, these techniques include -
Percutaneous Biopsy – The type of biopsy test is performed by making an incision to the skin. The steps of the biopsy include the following steps –
Anesthesia is given to the patient post, which he/she lies on the stomach. If the patient has a transplanted kidney, the doctor will recommend laying on the backside.
The doctor cleans the skin area and administers anesthesia in that particular area near the kidney.
The doctor makes a small tiny incision in the skin at a proper location using ultrasound or CT images. The procedure may involve more than one incision if more samples are required.
Once the needle is removed, the pressure is applied at the site to stop any occurrence of bleeding, and in the end, the doctor will close the biopsy site using a bandage.
Open biopsy – A doctor may perform an open biopsy medical procedure when a larger tissue sample of the kidney is required for analysis. The process is executed under anesthesia that will help the patient to make pain-free and comfortable.
However, the procedure remains the same as Percutaneous Biopsy, but it involves larger incisions and may require to stay at least 12 hours in the hospital for a patient.
What preparation is required before the kidney biopsy?
Before the kidney biopsy, a patient can meet and discuss the doctor with the procedure. He/she can ask questions about any side effects and complications associated with it. This discussion will help him/her to understand the benefits and biopsy plan completely. Following are the few instructions that need to be followed before the procedure –
A detailed discussion over the biopsy to make you understand the requirement for a biopsy and other instructions.
Also, inform your doctor if you are specifically allergic to any medicine.
A patient must avoid blood-thinning medications and supplements at least one month before the biopsy.
Strictly avoid consuming food and fluid for eight hours before the biopsy test.
What is the renal biopsy cost in Gurgaon?
A renal biopsy is a must for a patient who has kidney disease. Various hospitals in Gurgaon offer kidney biopsy tests at affordable rates. You need to choose the best one for a successful biopsy test. Various deciding factors such as Doctor fees, patient's age and health condition, type of hospital, lab tests or examination tests such as X-ray, scanning may create a massive difference in renal biopsy cost in Gurgaon. To book an appointment for a Kidney biopsy in Gurgaon, a patient can book through Credihealth.
Typically, the average renal biopsy test cost in Gurgaon may vary from INR 5,000 to INR 25,000.
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